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Kp~tp@ty~ yx p} wyr|u~~ pxryrpy str Qyy, yr|u{pyz {p{ wyu|uz tsy usy~r, p{ y q|y y~rur. Ix-xp }su~{} {|y}p, pxryz y~p{u y |us{t~} y}} ~p wy|v, wy|y~z ~{ Kp~tpp pv t~y} yx p} ruqrp~~ ~p su p~.
1 {}~p~p {rpyp
Ot~{}~p~u {rpy r Kp~tpu@y}p|~z rpyp~ t| tu~r, }|t p y ty~{y |tuz. Sp{z y ~utrywy}y ruqrp~ t| pu~t, p p{wu {p{ y~ruyy. P|pt t~{y rpyu 28 t 40 {r.}., y y ru} } u~p u~ y|~ ~pty r xpryy}y pz~p, stp z{y t}p y ~p|yy y~p{ t}.
Purtrp:
- D~p u~p
- Nyx{yu pt ~p qru q|wyrp~yu
- O|y~z rpyp~ t| tpy r pu~t
1-{}~p~u {rpy qu~~ |~ uty u, { |{ ~py~pu p}u|~ wyx~, p p{wu tru~~y{r, yqupy wy|v t| tuuz-tu~r.
2 {}~p~p {rpyp
Dr{}~p~u {rpy@x|p uuty~p t| u}uz t~y} uqv~{} |yq u, { pqpu yx t}p y u~y tu|~u p~r. Rut~ |pt p{y {rpy y~u 45 t 60 {r.}., xr|u {}pqu|~ px}uy tru~~y{r, sp~yxrp pq y|y tu{ x~.
Puy}urp:
- A|u rx}w~uz t| x~yrp~y }up
- Bst~u ~u~yu u~ y {}p
- Ttq~z rpyp~ t| |utuz uutpwy
Dr{}~p~u {rpy p |y}y p} ~w~ qu{r ~p ~{u Kp~tpp y |x pqy|~} }.
3 {}~p~p {rpyp
Sv{}~p~u {rpy ytup|~ ~pt t| u}uz tr} y q|uu tu}y, p{wu t| u, { utypu y yrp~u x~ t| {pwts |u~p u}y. P|pt vu{ tyspu 65 t 90 {r.}. y q|uu, r xpryy}y {|pp t}p y |p~yr{y.
Dy~rp:
- P t| q|z u}y
- Ptppp u~p r uu{yru
- Bx}w~ uu|p~yr{y t y~tyrytp|~u ~wt
Sp{u wy|v ~uut{ yxqyp t| t|yu|~s wyrp~y, tu|p uvx~u r|wu~y r u}~ y q|pszr.
Brt
2 {}~p~p {rpyp utpr|u~p p}} y{y} rq}, tty} t| px|y~ p{p|~ ypyz y qtwur. Bqyp }uw 1, 2 |yq 3-{}~p~z {rpyz, rpw~ u |y~u uq~y, tu~uw~u q~y y |p~ ~p qtuu. A|pstp q|u~~} y| ~ru{ y pxry} ry~} qpxp, r Kp~tpu rustp }w~ ~pzy ttyz rpyp~ wy| {p{ t| wyx~y, p{ y t| y~ruyyz.
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- 2025/4/22() 3:04 -
